Dr. Jayaprakash Narayan discusses the dichotomy between economic reforms and their impact on the unorganized sectors in India. He critiques the continuation of the license-permit-quota raj for the poor, detailing the plight of street vendors and rickshaw pullers in Delhi. Narayan calls for the dismantling of oppressive regulatory regimes and advocates for the empowerment of the unorganized sector, arguing that true economic reform must liberate all sectors, especially the vulnerable and poor, from bureaucratic extortion.