This presentation underscores the paradox where advancements in technology and economic prosperity have not necessarily translated into better healthcare or quality of life. It illustrates how economic powerhouses like the United States and European nations prioritized human development, resulting in substantial economic and healthcare advancements post-WWII. The presentation critiques India’s approach, highlighting the disconnect between economic growth and healthcare efficacy, emphasizing the need for a holistic view that marries human development with economic strategies to ensure sustainable growth and improved health outcomes.